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Dorian Henricot

Monetary Policy

Division

Monetary Analysis

Current Position

Senior Economist

Fields of interest

Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics,Financial Economics

Email

dorian.henricot@ecb.europa.eu

Education
2018-2023

PhD in Economics, Sciences Po Paris

2016-2017

Master in Economics, Barcelona Graduate School of Economics

2009-2013

Master in Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique

Professional experience
2022-

Senior Economist, European Central Bank

2017-2021

Economist, Banque de France

2013-2015

Consultant, McKinsey & Co

22 September 2026
WORKING PAPER SERIES - No. 3289
Details
Abstract
This paper studies whether securitisation affects monetary policy transmission via banks. Using granular loan-level data from the euro area, we show that banks actively engaged in securitisation adjust credit supply more strongly in response to monetary policy shocks than a matched sample of non-securitising banks. This is because securitisation expands banks’ lending capacity, but by increasing reliance on investors whose required returns and risk appetite are more sensitive to monetary policy conditions. Following a monetary tightening, these investors demand higher compensation and reduce their exposure to securitised assets, leading securitising banks to contract lending more than other banks. Effects are stronger for loans more likely to be securitised — i.e., to safer borrowers with longer maturities — and are primarily driven by synthetic securitisations, which provide additional capital relief through Significant Risk Transfers. Firms exposed to securitising banks cannot fully substitute tighter loan supply through existing or new bank relationships.
JEL Code
G21 : Financial Economics→Financial Institutions and Services→Banks, Depository Institutions, Micro Finance Institutions, Mortgages
G23 : Financial Economics→Financial Institutions and Services→Non-bank Financial Institutions, Financial Instruments, Institutional Investors
Network
Challenges for Monetary Policy Transmission in a Changing World Network (ChaMP)
15 May 2026
THE ECB BLOG
Details
JEL Code
E20 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy→General
E50 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit→General
12 November 2025
ECONOMIC BULLETIN - BOX
Economic Bulletin Issue 7, 2025
Details
Abstract
Monetary policy affects household credit heterogeneously through multiple channels. On the supply side, monetary policy tightening is typically thought to have a more adverse effect on lower-income households. The ECB Consumer Expectations Survey supports this assumption, with lower-income households reporting tighter constraints on credit access and higher consumer loan rejection rates than households with higher incomes during the recent tightening period. That said, on the demand side, survey responses indicate that lower-income households did not reduce their mortgage loan applications, unlike higher-income households, and in fact even increased their consumer loan applications, during this tightening phase. As a result of these offsetting effects, lower-income households, unlike higher-income ones, did not report a decline in overall loan take-up at a time when borrowing conditions were less favourable. Households in lower-income brackets also increased their share of adjustable-rate mortgage loans during this period.
JEL Code
E52 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit→Monetary Policy
G51 : Financial Economics
18 June 2025
ECONOMIC BULLETIN - ARTICLE
Economic Bulletin Issue 4, 2025
Details
Abstract
This article analyses the transmission of monetary policy to consumption via its impact on mortgage payments. Simulations using the current distribution of loans across households show that, despite rate cuts, a substantial part of past tightening is still in the pipeline. The average interest rate on outstanding mortgages is expected to continue to increase, translating into a persistent drag on the expected consumption recovery. Lower-income households were affected earlier in the cycle and will be the most affected by 2030 in cumulative terms, disproportionately weighing on consumption due to their higher marginal propensities to consume. The estimates suggest that up to 35% of the overall impact on consumption via this mortgage cash flow channel has not materialised yet. This delayed drag distinguishes the current easing cycle from previous ones. It reflects (i) the fact that the latest hiking cycle started after a long period of low rates, (ii) the less complete pass-through of hikes due to the higher share of fixed-rate mortgages and the pace and magnitude of the tightening cycle, and (iii) the outlook for the current interest rate cycle, which is expected to leave interest rates on new loans at higher levels than before 2021.
JEL Code
E52 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit→Monetary Policy
G21 : Financial Economics→Financial Institutions and Services→Banks, Depository Institutions, Micro Finance Institutions, Mortgages
G51 : Financial Economics
28 May 2025
THE ECB BLOG
Details
JEL Code
E52 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit→Monetary Policy
2023
Regional Science and Urban Economics
  • Bergeaud, A., Eymeoud, J.-B., Garcia, T., Henricot, D.
2023
Journal of Banking & Finance
  • Couaillier, C., Henricot, D.
2022
Banque de France Working Paper
  • Henricot, D., Piquard, T.
2021
Banque de France Eco Notepad
  • Ferriere, T., Henricot, D.
2018
Banque de France Bulletin
  • Coffinet, J., Ferriere, T., Henricot, D.