Explainers
Our explainers translate complex topics into plain language
Our explainers aim to make complex central banking topics understandable for all audiences. Whether you’ve ever wondered how our monetary policy decisions impact you or what bitcoin is, you can find out in our simple texts, videos and infographics.
What are climate disclosures?
Climate disclosures are documents that companies, banks and institutions like the ECB publish about the carbon footprint of their activities and their exposures to climate risks. They tell us how much an organisation’s activities affect, and are affected by, climate change.
ExplainerWe have raised interest rates. What does that mean for you?
We raised our interest rates. Why did we do that? How do interest rate increases affect inflation? And what does our decision mean for you?
ExplainerWhy does climate change matter to the ECB?
Climate change brings about two types of risks for our economy: physical and transition risks. Find out how these affect the economy and with that our objective to keep prices stable, the banks we supervise and our own exposure to climate risks.
ExplainerCan the ECB do whatever it wants?
Central bank independence is debated around the world. But why is it so important? Does it mean that central banks can do whatever they want? Find out more about the rationale behind the ECB’s independence, how we are held accountable and how this benefits you.
Why is the ECB independent?What is the European Central Bank?
Want to know more about what the ECB does and how it relates to you in your daily life? Check out this explainer to find out.
What is the European Central Bank?The ECB explains
In a hurry? Take a look at our one-minute video explainers. In this video, our colleague Jean-François explains how being accountable to the European Parliament helps us work for and connect with you.
Take a look at our video explainersFind out more about the ECB and its monetary policy
Speak to us: the ECB Youth Dialogue
The decisions we take have an impact on your day-to-day life. That’s why we want to make sure that instead of you just hearing about us and what we do, you also have the chance to talk to us directly. The ECB Youth Dialogue gives you the chance to do exactly that.
More on the ECB Youth DialogueVisit us: the ECB Visitor Centre
The ECB Visitor Centre is open for on-site and virtual visits and expert lectures, giving visitors a chance to learn more about the ECB. Take a look at our Visit us page for more information on what we offer and how you can request a visit or lecture.
Visit us