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Minimum reserves

The ECB requires credit institutions established in the euro area to hold deposits on accounts with their national central bank. These are called "minimum" or "required" reserves (MRR).

Data

List of institutions subject to the Eurosystem’s minimum reserve requirements (monthly data)

The dataset below is published on a monthly basis and includes credit institutions that are subject to the Eurosystem’s minimum reserve requirements.

If, following a monthly update, attributes are missing from the data for any of the institutions, these missing attributes can later be obtained in the daily list of MFIs (if the credit institution is an MFI) or in the next monthly update.

Reserve maintenance statistics (EUR millions) and remuneration and penalty rates
Reserve maintenance period start: 2025-12-23
Reserve maintenance period end: 2026-02-10
Average reserve requirements (EUR millions): 169,633
Excess Reserves: 5,892
Deficiencies: 2
Current account holdings: 175,509
Remuneration rate: 0%
Penalty rate for deficiencies: 4.9%

How can you reach us?

If you have questions about the list of institutions subject to the Eurosystem’s minimum reserve requirements you can contact our team by email.

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What are minimum reserve requirements?

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