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Short-Term European Paper (STEP)

Yield statistics
Yields on new issues of euro-denominated STEP securities, broken down by sector of the issuer, original time to maturity and rating category for zero coupon instruments, on 19 May 2023 (percentages per annum)
Original time to maturity
(in calendar days)		Total issuanceGeneral government and
international organisations		Monetary financial
institutions		Non-financial
corporations		Other financial intermediariesInsurance corporations and
pension funds
All ratings
0 - 73.17ND-ND-ND
8 - 313.16-3.153.22-ND
32 - 91-ND3.38ND-ND
92 - 183-ND3.403.49-ND
184 - 2743.63-3.68-NDND
275 - 3663.77ND3.77NDNDND
of which Rating 1
0 - 73.17ND-ND-ND
8 - 313.15-3.15ND-ND
32 - 91-ND3.39ND-ND
92 - 1833.55ND-ND-ND
184 - 274--3.66NDNDND
275 - 3663.77ND3.77NDNDND
of which Rating 2
0 - 7NDNDNDNDNDND
8 - 31-NDND-NDND
32 - 91NDNDNDNDNDND
92 - 183-ND--NDND
184 - 274-ND3.80-NDND
275 - 366NDNDNDNDNDND
Yield spreads above benchmark rates on new issues for euro-denominated STEP securities, broken down by sector of the issuer, original time to maturity and rating category for variable rate instruments, on 19 May 2023 (percentage points per annum)
Benchmark rateTotal issuanceGeneral government and
international organisations		Monetary financial
institutions		Non-financial
corporations		Other financial intermediariesInsurance corporations and
pension funds
All ratings
€STR0.1995ND0.1995NDNDND
EONIANDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 weekNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 monthNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 3 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 6 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 9 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 yearNDNDNDNDNDND
of which Rating 1
€STR0.2193ND0.2193NDNDND
EONIANDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 weekNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 monthNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 3 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 6 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 9 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 yearNDNDNDNDNDND
of which Rating 2
€STRNDNDNDNDNDND
EONIANDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 weekNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 monthNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 3 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 6 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 9 monthsNDNDNDNDNDND
EURIBOR 1 yearNDNDNDNDNDND
"ND": data do not exist. “-”: there are fewer than three issuers for the corresponding category.
Spread between the €STR and the yield on new issues of euro-denominated STEP securities, broken down by sector of the issuer, original time to maturity and rating category for variable rate instruments, on 19 May 2023 (percentage points per annum)
Benchmark rate and
original time to maturity (in calendar days)		Total issuanceGeneral government and
international organisations		Monetary financial
institutions		Non-financial
corporations		Other financial intermediariesInsurance corporations and
pension funds
All ratings
OvernightNDNDNDNDNDND
1 week (4-9)NDNDNDNDNDND
1 month (20-40)NDNDNDNDNDND
2 months (50-70)-ND-NDNDND
3 months (80-100)-ND-NDNDND
6 months (165-195)NDNDNDNDNDND
of which Rating 1
OvernightNDNDNDNDNDND
1 week (4-9)NDNDNDNDNDND
1 month (20-40)NDNDNDNDNDND
2 months (50-70)-ND-NDNDND
3 months (80-100)-ND-NDNDND
6 months (165-195)NDNDNDNDNDND
of which Rating 2
OvernightNDNDNDNDNDND
1 week (4-9)NDNDNDNDNDND
1 month (20-40)NDNDNDNDNDND
2 months (50-70)NDNDNDNDNDND
3 months (80-100)NDNDNDNDNDND
6 months (165-195)NDNDNDNDNDND
"ND": data do not exist. “-”: there are fewer than three issuers for the corresponding category.

Daily time series for STEP securities

Amounts outstanding

Amounts outstanding
Total amounts outstanding of STEP debt securities (EUR billions; end-of-period data)
  2019 2020
  Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb.
Total issuance 400.5 406.5 404.3 386.3 408.3 416.2 422.5 411.2 388.9 372.9 420.2 413.2

The monthly data include the programmes settled in any securities settlement system during the transitional period. In that period, daily data are not provided.

Monthly time series for STEP securities

Amounts outstanding, all currencies of denomination
Amounts outstanding, broken down by residual maturity (EUR millions; nominal values)
Residual time to maturity19 May 202318 May 202317 May 2023
Amount outstanding% of totalAmount outstanding% of totalAmount outstanding% of total
0 - 731,038731,944829,9527
8 - 3164,5041562,4281565,35016
32 - 91116,34428116,68928112,92127
92 - 183111,26327111,63327112,48427
184 - 27458,6521458,1061457,22114
275 - 36634,837833,918834,3878
Total416,638100414,718100412,315100
Amounts outstanding, broken down by sector of the issuer, residual time to maturity and rating category on 19 May 2023 (EUR millions; nominal values)
Residual time to maturityTotal issuanceGeneral government and
international organisations		Monetary financial
institutions		Non-financial
corporations		Other financial intermediariesInsurance corporations and
pension funds
All ratings
0 - 731,0382,89419,6564,1464,3420
8 - 3164,5049,50636,17013,3485,364115
32 - 91116,3449,70684,30817,0604,764507
92 - 183111,26310,44595,9182,8311,783285
184 - 27458,6523,70153,2999706810
275 - 36634,8372,37731,6182745670
Total416,63838,630320,96938,63017,501907
of which Rating 1
0 - 725,8802,89418,4082654,3130
8 - 3146,5809,50629,7372,1365,2010
32 - 9186,9389,70668,7204,2984,2140
92 - 18389,30910,44576,3509311,5820
184 - 27448,4493,70144,045406630
275 - 36630,9342,37728,04705100
Total328,09138,630265,3077,67016,4830
of which Rating 2
0 - 72,42707911,607290
8 - 3110,11102,6817,2671630
32 - 9118,04107,7869,7065490
92 - 18314,121012,4341,5361510
184 - 2744,71503,983713190
275 - 3663,06502,78527270
Total52,480030,46021,1029180
Amounts outstanding, broken down by currency, on 19 May 2023 (EUR millions; nominal values)
CurrencyAmount outstanding% of totalNumber of issues% of total
EUR282,05367.73,41769.3
USD81,52719.685517.3
GBP50,65212.256811.5
JPY150.010.0
Other2,3900.6911.8
Total416,638100.04,932100.0

Daily time series for STEP securities

Amounts outstanding by programme
Amounts outstanding of STEP securities by programme and currency from 12 May 2023 to 19 May 2023
(denominated in EUR millions irrespective of the accounting currency)1
+STEP IDProgram nameProgram ceilingAccounting currencyAmount outstanding
12 May 2023		Amount outstanding
19 May 2023
+ 0003841 Aareal Bank AG Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme3,000 117127
+ 0001911 ABN AMRO Bank N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme25,000 1,4681,583
+ 0002546 Achmea Bank NV NEU CP Programme1,500 376456
+ 0002032 ACOSS NEU CP70,000 3,5923,490
+ 0003564 adidas AG Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme2,000 500645
+ 0001693 African Development Bank ECP2,000 00
+ 0001970 Agence Centrale des Organismes de Securite Sociale Euro-Commercial Paper Programme70,000 15,03915,047
+ 0002882 Agence France Locale Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 475500
+ 0003921 AIRBUS SE, NEU CP11,000 8080
+ 0003622 Akzo Nobel N.V. Euro Commercial Paper Programme1,500 1,2141,214
+ 0003794 Alliander N.V. Green Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,500 5050
+ 0003750 Allianz SE Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 904907
  0003815 AMCO Asset Management Company S.p.A. Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme1,000 --
  0003670 America Movil B.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme2,000 --
+ 0000092 Antalis SA Negotiable European Commercial Paper11,072 3,7063,444
+ 0003772 ARVAL SERVICE LEASE, NEU CP4,000 1,6521,677
+ 0004064 Asian Development Bank Euro-Commercial Paper Programme12,000 757798
+ 0003232 Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 00
+ 0003152 AXA Banque NEU CP6,000 3,2153,205
+ 0003520 B.A.T. International Finance p.l.c., B.A.T. Netherlands Finance B.V. and B.A.T. Capital Corporation Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,000 353333
  0003746 Banca di Cividale S.p.A. Commercial Paper Programme (Programma di Cambiali Finanziarie)600 --
+ 0002433 Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A Paris Branch NEU CP12,000 1,5351,544
+ 0003301 Banco Santander, S.A., acting through its London Branch Certificate of Deposit Programme20,000 3,1213,265
+ 0002171 Bank of China Limited NEU CP10,000 287363
+ 0003436 Banque et Caisse d Epargne de l Etat, Luxembourg Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 1,7211,702
+ 0000226 Banque Federative du Credit Mutuel ECP and CD Programme25,000 00
+ 0000081 Banque Federative du Credit Mutuel NEU CP30,000 20,82520,277
+ 0003276 Banque Nomura France NEU CP Guaranteed50 3333
+ 0003221 Barclays Bank Ireland PLC NEU CP5,000 1,179964
+ 0003115 Barclays Bank PLC NEU CP30,000 8,9238,734
+ 0002754 Barclays Global Commercial Paper Programme40,000 3,0583,069
+ 0000861 Barry Callebaut Services NV Belgian Multi Currency Short-Term Treasury Notes Programm750 294329
+ 0003542 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Global Commercial Paper Programme8,000 420420
+ 0000172 Bayerische Landesbank Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme8,000 841882
+ 0003516 BayWa Aktiengesellschaft Euro Commercial Paper Programme1,000 610618
+ 0001506 Belfius Bank SA/NV Global Multi Currency Short and Medium Term Certificates of Deposit Programme25,000 4,3005,319
+ 0002513 Belfius Financing Company, societe anonyme, Euro-Commercial Paper Programme10,000 940918
+ 0003553 Berlin Hyp AG, Euro-Commercial Paper Programme2,000 649682
+ 0002903 BGL BNP Paribas Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,000 290236
+ 0003356 BNG Bank N.V. Euro-commercial paper programme.20,000 1,8611,971
+ 0000066 BNP Paribas Fortis SA/NV Global Multi-currency Short Term Certficates of Deposit ProgrammeNaN 2,3922,392
+ 0000055 BNP Paribas Negotiable European Commercial Paper70,000 13,11113,067
+ 0001623 BPCE Euro-Commercial Paper Programme10,000 5,1805,131
+ 0001645 BPCE NEU CP60,000 17,92417,932
+ 0002685 Bpifrance NEU CP Guaranteed8,000 4,9915,750
+ 0001116 BRED Banque Populaire, Negotiable European Commercial Paper15,000 10,75410,914
+ 0003126 Bridgestone Europe NV/SA Euro Commercial Paper Programme500 500500
+ 0002561 Caisse Centrale du Credit Immobilier de France 3CIF Guaranteed Negotiable European Commercial Paper8,000 00
+ 0002663 Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A. Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme6,000 8551,055
  0003932 Cassa di Risparmio di Bolzano S.p.A. Commercial Paper Programme (Programma di Cambiali Finanziarie)1,500 --
+ 0003713 Caterpillar International Finance DAC, Caterpillar International Finance Luxembourg S.a r.l. and Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,500 282282
+ 0002583 Coca-Cola HBC Finance B.V. Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper1,000 140140
+ 0001200 Codralux SA MultiCurrency Short-Term Treasury Notes400 2828
+ 0002524 COFACE SA, NEU CP700 562563
+ 0003863 Cofinimmo SA/NV Global Multi-Currency Short and Medium Term Belgian Sustainable Treasury Notes Programme1,250 1,0191,014
+ 0002652 Collateralized Commercial Paper III Co., LLC. Commercial Paper Notes Programme20,000 1,9691,980
+ 0000376 Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft Euro Commercial Paper Programme10,000 274274
+ 0000033 Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin, NEU CP2,500 1,4941,494
+ 0003611 Continental Aktiengesellschaft Euro Commercial Paper Programme1,500 1,0001,200
+ 0000941 Cooperatieve Rabobank U.A. NEU CP20,000 1,9301,955
+ 0002240 Council of Europe Development Bank Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 2,4962,514
  0003130 CP Funding PLC 1 Euro-commercial Paper5,000 --
+ 0000296 Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank Commercial Paper, NEU CP30,000 1,6271,623
+ 0002455 Credit Agricole SA NEU CP40,000 19,25618,214
+ 0003265 Credit Municipal de Paris NEU CP1,000 366394
+ 0001510 Credit Mutuel Arkea NEU CP11,500 4,2374,239
+ 0002353 Danske Bank A/S Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme13,000 390390
+ 0001955 Danske Bank A/S, NEU CP10,000 182182
+ 0002845 de Volksbank N.V Euro-Commercial Paper Programme4,000 00
+ 0002856 de Volksbank N.V. NEU CP Programme4,000 00
+ 0002765 DekaBank Deutsche Girozentrale Commercial Paper Programme15,000 2,0282,095
+ 0002823 Deutsche Apotheker- und Arztebank eG Commercial Paper programme5,000 00
+ 0003393 Deutsche Lufthansa Aktiengesellschaft Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme1,000 00
+ 0002626 Dexia Credit Local Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme15,000 1,9491,960
+ 0003910 DEXIA CREDIT LOCAL, NEU CP Guaranteed5,000 1,2251,217
+ 0002801 DIAC S.A. NEU CP1,000 6868
  0003345 DS Smith euro-commercial paper multi-issuer programme1,000 --
+ 0002065 DZ BANK AG Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank, Frankfurt am Main, DZ PRIVATBANK S.A., DZ BANK Multi-Issuer Euro Commercial Paper Programme25,000 4,4445,137
+ 0003403 E.ON SE Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme10,000 229149
+ 0002925 Ecolab Euro-commercial paper programme2,000 00
+ 0002193 ELO, NEU CP500 100100
+ 0003414 ENEL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL N.V. Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Target Guaranteed Euro- Commercial Paper Programme8,000 4,0685,318
+ 0000733 ENI S.p.A and ENI Finance International SA Guaranteed Euro Commercial Paper4,000 4343
+ 0002951 Erste Group Bank AG Commercial Paper and Certificates of Deposit ProgrammeNaN 704757
+ 0003185 Euroclear Bank SA/NV Multi-currency Programme for the issue of short-term Certificates of Deposit20,000 2,0092,016
+ 0000343 European Investment Bank Global Commercial Paper ProgrammeNaN 13,43013,429
+ 0003061 EXOR N.V. Euro-commercial Paper Programme500 00
+ 0003046 FCA Bank S.p.A (acting through its Irish branch) Euro-Commercial Paper Programme750 00
+ 0003002 Fincantieri S.p.A Euro-Commercial Paper Programme500 74108
+ 0002860 Fingrid Oyj Euro-Commercial Paper Programme600 00
+ 0003702 Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport Services Worldwide Euro Commercial Paper Programme500 00
  0003666 GEA Group Euro-Commercial Paper Programme500 --
  0003783 Generalfinance S.p.A. Commercial Paper Programme100 --
  0003980 Goldman Sachs Bank Europe SE Certificate of Deposit ProgrammeNaN --
+ 0002641 Goldman Sachs International Bank Certificate of Deposit ProgrammeNaN 1,7981,443
+ 0003943 Hamburg Commercial Bank AG Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme1,500 7277
+ 0004031 HeidelbergCement AG Multi-Currency Sustainability Target Commercial Paper Programme2,000 30170
+ 0002776 Heineken N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme2,000 2,0002,000
+ 0001496 HELABA Landesbank Hessen Thuringen Girozentrale Multi Currency Euro Commercial Paper and Euro Certificate of Deposit Programme10,000 146146
+ 0000926 HELABA Landesbank Hessen Thuringen Girozentrale NEU CP6,000 00
+ 0003425 Henkel AG Co. KGaA Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme2,000 100100
+ 0003495 HOCHTIEF AG Single-Issuer Euro Commercial Paper Programme750 00
  0004042 Holcim Sterling Finance (Netherlands) B.V. and Holcim Finance (Luxembourg) S.A. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme for the issuance of Notes and ESG Notes3,000 --
+ 0000230 HSBC CONTINENTAL EUROPE NEU CP20,000 1,8851,735
+ 0000766 Iberdrola International B.V. ESG Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 2,9743,023
  0003334 ICBC Standard Bank Plc Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme1,000 --
  0003724 IDB Invest Sustainable Commercial Paper Programme3,000 --
+ 0002182 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited acting through its Luxembourg Branch NEU CP2,700 150150
+ 0000135 ING Bank NV ECP and CD Programme20,000 10,26811,477
+ 0001036 ING Bank NV NEU CP20,000 6,6716,828
+ 0003254 International Development Association Bills Programme, Euro-Commercial Paper ProgrammeNaN 1,7262,017
+ 0000215 Intesa Sanpaolo Bank Ireland p.l.c., Intesa Sanpaolo Bank Luxembourg, societe anonyme and Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. Guaranteed Euro Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit and Commercial Paper (Cambi30,000 11,33511,406
+ 0001383 Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A NEU CP15,000 00
+ 0001900 Investec Bank plc Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme1,000 00
+ 0002706 IRELAND, acting through NTMA, EURO-COMMERCIAL PAPER PROGRAMME50,000 1,044994
  0003590 Italian Treasury Bills Programme20,000 --
+ 0002940 Johnson Controls International plc euro-commercial paper prorgamme2,000 150142
+ 0002936 JT International Financial Services B.V. Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 00
+ 0004005 Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft Euro Commercial Paper Programme300 2727
+ 0000755 Jyske Bank A/S NEU CP10,000 7,0728,368
+ 0001415 KBC Bank NV Multi Currency Short Term Certificate of Deposit Programme20,000 5,5005,326
+ 0003954 KBC Group NV Multicurrency Short Term Certificate of Deposit Program2,000 00
+ 0000274 KfW Multi Currency Commercial Paper Programme90,000 11,27111,822
+ 0001543 Kingdom of Sweden ECP ProgrammeNaN 00
+ 0003462 KION GROUP AG Euro Commercial Paper Programme750 353358
+ 0000412 Klepierre NEU CP1,500 1,4751,465
+ 0001820 Kommunalbanken AS Euro-Commercial PaperNaN 00
+ 0001671 Kommuninvest i Sverige Aktiebolag (publ) Euro-Commercial Paper10,000 00
+ 0003575 Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. Euro- Commercial Paper Programme1,000 591492
+ 0003440 Koninklijke DSM N.V. Euro Commercial Paper Programme2,000 00
+ 0002973 KONINKLIJKE FRIESLANDCAMPINA N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 721591
+ 0003484 Koninklijke KPN N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 235315
+ 0003083 La Banque Postale Euro-Commercial Paper Programme10,000 3,6813,388
+ 0002466 La Banque Postale NEU CP20,000 14,21513,858
+ 0003094 La Poste Euro Commercial Paper500 00
+ 0000551 La Poste, NEU CP3,000 150150
+ 0000904 Landesbank Baden Wurttemberg Commercial Paper Programme10,000 1,2731,435
+ 0001324 Landesbank Baden Wurttemberg NEU CP5,000 00
  0003965 Leonardo S.p.A. Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme (Programma di Cambiali Finanziarie)1,000 --
+ 0003072 Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets plc Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme5,000 3,1593,221
+ 0001933 Lloyds Bank plc NEU CP15,000 00
+ 0003976 LMA Euro-Commercial Paper Programme20,000 7,6167,475
+ 0003991 LMA, NEU CP25,000 2,0871,883
+ 0004053 London Stock Exchange Group plc, LSEGA Financing PLC and LSEG Netherlands B.V. Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,500 074
  0003735 M G plc Unlimited Global Commercial Paper Programme for the issuance of Euro Commercial Paper and US Commercial PaperNaN --
+ 0003906 Maire Tecnimont S.p.A. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme for the issuance of Notes150 2626
+ 0000700 Matchpoint Finance plc Negotiable European Commercial Paper20,000 1,4201,420
  0003896 Mediobanca Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme (Programma di Cambiali Finanziarie)4,000 --
+ 0001255 Mediobanca International Luxembourg S.A. NEU CP4,000 810811
+ 0001372 Mediobanca International Luxembourg SA Euro Commercial Paper Guaranteed Programme4,000 00
+ 0003531 Merck Euro-Commercial Paper Programme2,000 00
+ 0003382 METRO AG Multi-Currency Commercial Paper Programme2,000 801746
+ 0002674 Mitsui Co. Financial Services (Europe) Plc Euro-Commercial Paper1,500 00
+ 0001426 MUFG BANK Ltd Paris Branch, NEU CP4,000 00
+ 0000963 Munchener Hypothekenbank eG Euro Commercial Paper Programme5,000 335370
+ 0003692 Municipality Finance Plc euro-commercial paper programme10,000 3,4813,384
+ 0003243 My Money Bank NEU CP500 88
+ 0003050 N.V. Eneco Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,250 5050
+ 0003013 National Westminster Bank plc Euro-Commercial Paper Programme20,000 2,2102,434
+ 0000770 Natixis Negotiable European Commercial Paper45,000 9,2389,260
+ 0002411 NatWest Group plc Euro-Commercial Paper Programme10,000 00
+ 0003360 NatWest Markets N.V. Euro Commercial Paper Programme5,000 1,1521,286
+ 0001014 NatWest Markets plc Euro Commercial Paper Programme20,000 262197
+ 0002721 Nederlandse Waterschapsbank N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme25,000 15,52916,014
+ 0002696 NIBC Bank N.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,000 5858
+ 0003681 Nokia Corporation Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,500 00
+ 0003280 Nomura Bank International PLC Multi-currency Euro-commercial paper and Euro-certificate of Deposit programme1,500 737710
+ 0000974 Norddeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale Commercial Paper Programme10,000 2525
+ 0003141 Nordea Bank Abp Euro-commercial Paper Programme20,000 3,9764,243
+ 0003174 Nordea Bank Abp NEU CP15,000 1,2601,262
+ 0001142 Nordic Investment Bank Euro Commercial Paper Programme2,000 00
  0004020 Novo Nordisk A/S and Novo Nordisk Finance (Netherlands) B.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 --
+ 0001025 Nykredit Bank A/S Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme3,000 869872
+ 0001762 OP Corporate Bank plc ECP and CD Programme18,000 5,3265,343
+ 0004016 OPEL BANK, NEU CP200 1010
+ 0001660 Paccar Financial Europe BV and Paccar Financial plc Multi Issuer ECP Programme2,000 1,057882
+ 0001751 Proximus Multi-currency Multi-jurisdiction Programme for the Issue of Short Term Treasury Notes1,000 285285
+ 0000310 Rabobank Euro Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme40,000 5,9106,053
+ 0000070 RCI Banque S.A. Negotiable European NEU CP4,500 669669
+ 0002871 RELX Finance B.V. Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme2,000 00
+ 0003586 REN-Redes Energeticas Nacionais, SGPS, S.A. and REN Finance B.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme600 00
+ 0003852 Repsol Europe Finance Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,000 418498
+ 0001886 Repsol International Finance B.V. Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper2,000 00
+ 0002342 Republic of Cyprus Euro-Commercial Paper Programme5,000 00
+ 0003600 RWE AG Euro Commercial Paper Programme5,000 1,2821,282
+ 0000915 Sanofi NEU CP6,000 9090
+ 0004075 Santander Consumer Bank AG Euro-Commercial Paper Programme7,000 15115
+ 0002962 Santander UK Plc Euro-commercial Paper Programme10,000 2976
+ 0002995 Santander UK plc, Negotiable European Commercial Paper5,000 00
+ 0002400 SES and SES Global Americas Holdings GP Guaranteed Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 8585
+ 0002812 SFIL NEU CP3,000 810695
+ 0003826 Siemens Energy AG and Siemens Energy Finance B.V. Euro Commercial Paper Programme3,000 170170
+ 0003196 SNAM S.p.A. Euro-commercial Paper Programme2,500 1,2541,677
+ 0000124 Societe Generale ECP and ECD Programme20,000 6768
+ 0000011 Societe Generale Negotiable European Commercial Paper60,000 10,97811,009
+ 0001521 Sony Global Treasury Services Plc Global Commercial Paper for the issuance of Euro Commercial Paper3,000 00
+ 0002470 Stedin Holding NV Euro-Commercial Paper Programme750 209209
+ 0003633 Sudzucker AG Euro Commercial Paper Programme600 00
+ 0002834 Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ) Euro-Commercial Paper Programme25,000 7,4937,718
+ 0002780 Svenska Handelsbanken AB NEU CP7,500 00
  0003644 Telekom Austria Euro-Commercial Paper Programme1,000 --
+ 0003473 TenneT Holding B.V. Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,300 00
+ 0003804 TERNA - Rete Elettrica Nazionale Societa per Azioni Euro-Commercial Paper Programme for the issuance of Notes and ESG Notes1,000 00
+ 0003830 The Kingdom of Denmark Euro Commercial Paper Programme12,000 138342
+ 0003323 THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND INTERNATIONAL LIMITED3,000 906957
+ 0000616 The State of the Netherlands Global Commercial Paper ProgrammeNaN 00
+ 0003505 TotalEnergies SE and TotalEnergies Capital Euro-Commercial Paper Programme3,000 00
+ 0003885 Toyota Motor Finance (Netherlands) B.V., Toyota Financial Services (UK) PLC, Toyota Finance Australia Limited (ABN 48 002 435 181) and Toyota Kreditbank GmbH Unlimited Euro Commercial Paper ProgrammeNaN 6,4136,603
+ 0002386 UBS AG London Branch Euro-Commercial Paper and Certificate of Deposit Programme25,000 11,08811,195
+ 0002422 UBS AG, London Branch, NEU CP10,000 00
+ 0003874 UniCredit S.p.A. Euro-Commercial Paper and Commercial Paper (Cambiali Finanziarie) Programme15,000 4,0644,169
+ 0001040 UniCredit S.p.A., NEU CP20,000 695695
+ 0003451 Uniper SE Euro Commercial Paper Programme1,800 3060
  0003761 Vier Gas Transport GmbH Euro Commercial Paper Programme500 --
+ 0002604 VODAFONE Group plc Euro-Commercial Paper programme10,000 00
+ 0000792 Warehouses De Pauw Belgian Multi-currency Short-Term Treasury Notes Programme200 123151
+ 0002320 Whirlpool Corporation Negotiable European Commercial Paper500 00

The figures may not sum up to the aggregated amounts outstanding displayed in the other tab due to the fact that this table also includes programmes settled in Securities Settlement Systems that report data on a weekly basis. “-”: the programme exists but has not issued 1) The daily spot rate vis-à-vis the Euro as at 2:15 p.m. (C.E.T.) is used.

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Amounts outstanding of STEP securities by programme
Gross issues
New issues, broken down by original maturity (EUR millions; nominal values)
Original time to maturity19 May 202318 May 202317 May 2023
New issues% of totalNew issues% of totalNew issues% of total
0 - 74,714495,238605,84346
8 - 311,3381444258096
32 - 911,304131,015121,65013
92 - 183535649062,32318
184 - 274733862171,1199
275 - 3661,05711913101,0098
Total9,6811008,71810012,753100
New issues, broken down by sector of the issuer, original time to maturity and rating category, on 19 May 2023 (EUR millions; nominal values)
Original time to maturityTotal issuanceGeneral government and
international organisations		Monetary financial
institutions		Non-financial
corporations		Other financial intermediariesInsurance corporations and
pension funds
All ratings
0 - 74,71403,181601,4730
8 - 311,338221,115146550
32 - 911,304791,034691230
92 - 183535044124700
184 - 2747331006132000
275 - 3661,05701,049070
Total9,6812007,4343191,7280
of which Rating 1
0 - 74,65403,18101,4730
8 - 311,232221,11540550
32 - 911,11479844691230
92 - 18331202920200
184 - 274638100538000
275 - 3661,01801,018000
Total8,9692006,9891091,6710
of which Rating 2
0 - 7000000
8 - 3150005000
32 - 911150115000
92 - 18313401241000
184 - 274950752000
275 - 366700070
Total40203148070

Daily time series for STEP securities

Background

On 9 June 2006, Euribor ACI and Euribor FBE adopted the STEP Market Convention. The Convention requires issuers to put in place any arrangements with the securities settlement systems, the issuing and paying agents, the dealers, the arrangers or any other relevant entity that are necessary to provide the eligible data provider with complete and accurate data for the production of statistics by the ECB.

Since 2 April 2007, the STEP market has been accepted as a non-regulated market for collateral purposes in Eurosystem credit operations. See the press release

In order to be eligible for use as collateral in Eurosystem operations, notes issued under STEP-compliant programmes also have to fulfil all the eligibility criteria listed in Chapter 6 of the document entitled “The implementation of monetary policy in the euro area: General documentation on the Eurosystem monetary policy instruments and procedures”. more.

Data providers

Data providers, which act on a voluntary basis, may be eligible securities settlement systems, national central banks or other institutional entities. These entities are eligible as statistical data providers if they are able to comply with the reporting instructions. The data providers are assessed by the ECB on the basis of their capacity to comply with these reporting instructions, and new data providers may only be accepted with the approval of the STEP Market Committee.

Each eligible data provider covers all STEP issues that are settled in its system or that are deposited in a securities settlement system for which the data provider has complete data coverage. The depository location of the securities is contained in the security ISIN code.

Should multiple settlement systems be deemed eligible to report issues for a given market, each settlement system that acts as a data provider will transmit data on those issues that it has settled in its system.

About STEP statistics

The STEP statistics concern primary market volumes of, and yields on, short-term debt securities issued in the context of programmes that have received the STEP label from the STEP Market Committee.

The ECB publishes aggregated daily data on outstanding amounts of STEP securities, i.e. data on the nominal values of all STEP securities that have been issued but not redeemed at the end of the reference period. Statistics on aggregated new issues are also available at daily intervals.

The daily yield statistics encompass annualised yields on euro-denominated STEP-labelled zero coupon issues, referring to the primary market interest rates originally agreed between an issuer and an investor. Issues refer to short-term debt securities with an original maturity of up to one year. Yield statistics are also available for euro-denominated STEP issues priced with a spread against reference interest rates.

The STEP statistics cover all issues made under STEP labelled programmes. However, in order to allow the data providers to adapt their systems as necessary, a transitional period has been provided for. Therefore, some issues made under STEP-labelled programmes may not be covered by the daily STEP statistics. In order to cover the whole STEP market, outstanding amounts of STEP securities, including the amounts issued in any securities settlement system during its transitional period, are also published on a monthly basis.

“Total issuance” refers to all the STEP securities issued by all sectors. Sectors other than those comprising monetary financial institutions and non-financial corporations are currently not presented separately as the issuance volumes involved are small. Sector definitions are available in the glossary.

Issues published under the credit rating category “All ratings” refer to all STEP-labelled securities for which data are collected by the ECB.

Issues published under the credit rating category “Rating 1” refer to issues under those programmes that have the highest credit ratings.

Issues under programmes allocated to the credit rating categories “Rating 2” and “Rating 3” refer to those STEP securities that have high or medium credit ratings respectively. Currently, statistics for issues allocated to credit rating category “Rating 3” are not published, given the small issuance volumes.

In this way, the ECB ensures transparency while respecting the confidentiality of individual price or yield data.

The statistics are published on the ECB’s website at weekly intervals on the first business day of each week, except in the case of ECB holidays when publication will follow on the subsequent working day. The data refer to each day of the previous week.

For more detailed methodological information, please refer to the STEP Methodological Notes

Data since September 2016 revised on 5 August 2020 due to the reclassification of some STEP issuers’ institutional sectors.

Disclaimer and limitation of liability

The European Central Bank (ECB) maintains this site for information purposes only, within the context of the STEP Market Convention. The content thereof, including quotes, data and other information, is not intended

  • to address any specific purposes (including, without limitation, trading purposes); or
  • to constitute any form of advice (including, without limitation, professional, legal or investment advice); or
  • to make any recommendations regarding particular financial instruments, investments or products.

While making reasonable efforts to obtain reliable content from third-party data contributors, the ECB accepts no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies or delays in the content of this site. The ECB accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever with regard to the material on this website. In particular, without limitation, the ECB does not accept any responsibility or liability for any economic loss or any indirect or consequential loss or damage (including, without limitation, loss of business and loss of profits) as a direct or indirect consequence of, or in connection with, any actions taken in reliance thereon (including, without limitation, any investment decision or the results of any investment made by a user of this site).

While endeavouring to minimise disruption caused by technical errors, the ECB cannot guarantee that its service will not be interrupted or otherwise affected by such problems. The ECB accepts no responsibility or liability with regard to any problems occurring as a result of using this website or any linked external websites THE ECB EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE ACCURACY OF ANY OF THE CONTENT PROVIDED, OR AS TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS OF THE CONTENT PROVIDED FOR ANY PURPOSE.

The ECB does not endorse or take responsibility for the content on any other site(s) of relevance to the contents of this site that this site may be linked to.

This disclaimer is not intended to limit the ECB’s liability in contravention of any requirements laid down in applicable national law or to exclude its liability for matters which cannot be excluded under such law.

SEE ALSO

Find out more about related content

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