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Publications on Structural reforms
- 4 November 2023
- INTERVIEWInterview with Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, conducted by Alexis Papahelas on 30 October
- 11 October 2023
- THE ECB BLOGThe euro area economy has recovered swiftly from the pandemic, supply bottlenecks and the energy price shock. But there is no room for complacency. Structural weaknesses are still a brake on income and productivity growth. Governments need to implement reforms to make European economies stronger and promote social fairness.Details
- JEL Code
- H10 : Public Economics→Structure and Scope of Government→General
H21 : Public Economics→Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue→Efficiency, Optimal Taxation
E62 : Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics→Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook→Fiscal Policy
H11 : Public Economics→Structure and Scope of Government→Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
H26 : Public Economics→Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue→Tax Evasion
H30 : Public Economics→Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents→General
A50 : General Economics and Teaching
- 15 February 2023
- THE ECB BLOGDo the NextGenerationEU funds hold up to their promise to make Europe’s economies stronger and more resilient? Two years into the lifetime of the programme, this ECB Blog post assesses where governments stand and what risks there are for implementation.Details
- JEL Code
- H54 : Public Economics→National Government Expenditures and Related Policies→Infrastructures, Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
- 14 June 2022
- SPEECHCommencement speech by Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, to the graduates of the Master Program in Money, Banking, Finance and Insurance of the Panthéon-Sorbonne University
- 24 September 2021
- SPEECHPanel contribution by Philip R. Lane, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, to the 5th Joint Regional Financing Arrangements Research Seminar organised by the European Stability Mechanism
- 24 September 2021
- INTERVIEWInterview with Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, conducted by Annette Weisbach, CNBC, on 23 September
- 25 February 2021
- INTERVIEWInterview with Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, conducted by Ingūna Ukenābele on 22 February 2021
- 28 January 2021
- SPEECHSpeech by Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at the LSE conference on “Financial Cycles, Risk, Macroeconomic Causes and Consequences”
- 13 July 2020
- SPEECHIntroductory remarks by Fabio Panetta, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at a meeting of the Euro Accession Countries Working Group of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
- 13 June 2020
- SPEECHRemarks by Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, via videoconference at the inaugural session of the Italian National Consultation
- 11 February 2020
- SPEECHSpeech by Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at the Juristische Studiengesellschaft
- 6 February 2020
- SPEECHSpeech by Luis de Guindos, Vice-President of the ECB, at the XXVI Santander Iberian Conference
- 22 November 2019
- SPEECHSpeech by Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, at the Frankfurt European Banking Congress
- 6 April 2019
- SPEECHPanel contribution by Yves Mersch, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at The Outlook for the Economy and Finance conference, Cernobbio, 6 April 2019
- 22 November 2018
- SPEECHSpeech by Yves Mersch, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB, at the Banking and Corporate evening organised by the Hauptverwaltung in Bayern der Deutschen Bundesbank, Munich, 22 November 2018